How we move and hold ourselves is essentially what human biomechanics is all about. Physical therapy, manipulation, massage therapy, podiatry and orthotics are some of the facets of physical medicine involved in this area. In relation to humans it has a major role in diagnosis and treatment of physical problems of all kinds. Essentially it is why, for example, a pain in the back can be due to a foot problem. Qualified professionals in this field will understand that a problem in one part of the body can have its cause elsewhere.
A biomechanical assessment (also called muscle balance assessment) is an examination of the entire body to see if it is functioning properly. It is important to carefully evaluate the various relationships of the musculoskeletal system and the complex and dynamic interactions of the human body in order to prevent injury and improve performance.
A biomechanical assessment at 'physiotherapy + pilates evolved' will involve the following:
- A Postural examination
- Joint assessment
- Muscle length assessment
- Gait and movement analysis
All of the above are involved in looking for evidence of asymmetry, imbalance and compensatory changes in any component parts of the musculoskeletal system. Using different techniques, many of which now include computerised analysis technology, an extremely detailed picture of the way someone moves and holds themselves can be built up. This information can then be used like pieces of a jigsaw to produce a treatment regime to solve the problem. This may involve physical-therapy in the form of joint mobilisation or manipulation, rehabilitation exercises or the provision of orthotics.